Nigeria's Aviation Sector Navigates Growth and Growing Pains: Akwa Ibom's Airbus Expansion Meets FAAN's Cashless Rollout Challenges

Akwa Ibom expands Ibom Air's fleet for international routes, while FAAN's new cashless policy sparks travel chaos.

NGN Market

Written by NGN Market

·4 min read
Nigeria's Aviation Sector Navigates Growth and Growing Pains: Akwa Ibom's Airbus Expansion Meets FAAN's Cashless Rollout Challenges

Key Highlights

  • Akwa Ibom State to take delivery of two new Airbus aircraft within the year to bolster Ibom Air's fleet.
  • Victor Attah International Airport undergoing upgrades for international flight commencement in April 2026.
  • FAAN's nationwide cashless policy rollout on March 1, 2026, leads to significant gridlocks and missed flights at major airports.
  • Travellers express mixed reactions to FAAN's cashless system, citing poor implementation and infrastructure readiness.
  • Ibom Air currently operates domestic and African regional flights with a fleet of nine aircraft since commencing operations in 2019.

Nigeria's aviation sector is at a crossroads, balancing ambitious expansion with the immediate challenges of implementing new policies. In a significant development, Akwa Ibom State is set to bolster its airline, Ibom Air, with the acquisition of two new Airbus aircraft within the year. This strategic move is aimed at strengthening the airline's fleet and facilitating the commencement of international flights from the Victor Attah International Airport in April 2026. Governor Umo Eno announced these plans, highlighting ongoing upgrade projects at the airport to accommodate the expanded operations.

Ibom Air, a wholly owned airline by Akwa Ibom State, has been a growing presence in the domestic and African regional flight market since its inception in 2019, already boasting a fleet of nine aircraft. The planned addition of two new Airbuses signifies a major step towards enhancing its long-haul capabilities and contributing to Nigeria's aviation growth narrative.

However, as Akwa Ibom State looks towards international skies, other facets of the Nigerian aviation ecosystem are grappling with immediate operational hurdles. The Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria (FAAN) initiated its nationwide cashless policy at all FAAN-managed airports on Sunday, March 1, 2026. This policy mandates all payments for access gates, car parks, and executive lounges to be made digitally.

The rollout, however, has been met with considerable public outcry and operational disruptions. Reports from Murtala Muhammed International Airport (MMIA) in Lagos and Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport (NAIA) in Abuja on Sunday and Monday detailed severe gridlocks at access gates. These delays left many passengers stranded for extended periods, leading to several individuals missing their scheduled flights. The implementation has ignited widespread debate regarding airport efficiency, passenger convenience, and the preparedness of the system and its users.

Reactions on social media platforms, including X and Instagram, have been a mixture of criticism and constructive suggestions. Many travelers pointed to the lack of adequate infrastructure and planning as the primary cause of the chaos. For instance, an X user, Jide Pratt (@CaxtonJP), questioned the thoroughness of the planning, expressing doubts about Nigeria's current technological and fintech infrastructure being fully prepared to support such a nationwide transition. Similarly, Ekenem Isichei (@Ekenem_Isichei) suggested implementing a pre-gate post or office with a barcode system for passengers who had already paid via mobile wallets to streamline the entry process.

Despite the challenges, some travelers reported positive experiences. El-Amariom (@ohenkay) on X noted that obtaining a card at Abuja Airport took less than 10 minutes, commending the staff for their efficiency. He attributed the observed traffic primarily to irresponsible parking rather than the cashless system itself. However, Adebayo (@iamselex) on X criticized the inadequate provisions made by FAAN, stating he was stuck in traffic for 15 minutes on a Monday morning due to the transition.

Mercy (@BigTems) expressed her frustration on X, stating she missed her flight along with many others, attributing the issue to FAAN's cashless policy and the lack of supporting infrastructure. Femi Ayo (@femiayooo) on Instagram described his near-miss with his flight as chaotic, resorting to paying for other passengers to expedite his passage.

FAAN acknowledged the issues, stating that additional personnel have been deployed, registration points increased, and on-ground coordination improved to alleviate congestion. The authority reiterated that the cashless system is secure and designed to enhance efficiency, convenience, and transparency. FAAN had previously piloted contactless payments at MMIA and NAIA in September 2025, projecting a potential revenue boost of 50%, rising to 75% with more points, and aiming to triple revenue within a year, alongside improving service quality in high-traffic areas.